{"id":39207,"date":"2026-01-20T13:19:04","date_gmt":"2026-01-20T11:19:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/itedu.center\/ua\/blog\/?p=39207"},"modified":"2026-01-23T13:34:01","modified_gmt":"2026-01-23T11:34:01","slug":"zapusk-mysql-ta-mariadb-zapytiv-z-linux-cli","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/itedu.center\/ua\/blog\/guides\/zapusk-mysql-ta-mariadb-zapytiv-z-linux-cli\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0417\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a MySQL \u0442\u0430 MariaDB-\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u0437 Linux CLI"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u041f\u0456\u0434 \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u0430\u0434\u043c\u0456\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f <a href=\"https:\/\/itedu.center\/ua\/blog\/articles\/databases-types-and-features\/?utm_source=blog&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=blog_zapusk-mysql-ta-mariadb-zapytiv-z-linux-cli\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\">\u0431\u0430\u0437 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0445<\/a> \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0454 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0430 \u0448\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043a\u043e \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438 SQL-\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0442 \u0456 \u0443\u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442. \u0417\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0439 \u0446\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mysql.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\" title=\"\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">MySQL<\/a> \u0430\u0431\u043e MariaDB shell, \u0430\u043b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u044f\u0434\u043e\u043a Linux \u0434\u0430\u0454 \u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0433\u043d\u0443\u0447\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456: \u0432\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u0443, \u0437\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0443 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0438, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0457\u0445 \u0432 \u0456\u043d\u0448\u0456 \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0423 \u0446\u044c\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0433\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0456 \u0432\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u044f\u043a \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 MySQL\/MariaDB-\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0432 \u0456\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043e\u043b\u044c \u0456 \u044f\u043a \u0435\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0446\u044e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0437 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u2014 \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0438\u0431\u0456\u0440\u043e\u043a \u0434\u043e \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0431\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0456\u0432.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u041f\u0456\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u0431\u0430\u0437 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0445<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0442\u0438\u043c \u044f\u043a \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0456\u0432, \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u0443\u0454\u043c\u043e \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0445, \u0437 \u044f\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0446\u044e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u044f\u0433\u043e\u043c \u0443\u0441\u044c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0443. \u0426\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0430\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0456 \u043a\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0430 \u0435\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0440\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043a\u0443 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0445.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041c\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0454\u043c\u043e:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong><code>tecmintdb<\/code><\/strong> \u2014 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0456\u0432;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><code>employees<\/code><\/strong> \u2014 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043d\u0456\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0456\u0432 \u0456\u0437 JOIN \u0442\u0430 \u0430\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f\u043c\u0438.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0421\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0445 tecmintdb<\/h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-syntaxhighlighter-code \"><pre class=\"brush: bash; gutter: false; title: ; notranslate\" title=\"\">\nmysql -u root -p -e &quot;CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS tecmintdb;&quot;\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u0426\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044e\u0454 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0443 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0445 tecmintdb, \u044f\u043a\u0449\u043e \u0432\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0449\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0456\u0441\u043d\u0443\u0454.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0421\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0456 tutorials<\/h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-syntaxhighlighter-code \"><pre class=\"brush: bash; gutter: false; title: ; notranslate\" title=\"\">\nsudo mysql -u root -p tecmintdb &lt;&lt; &#039;EOF&#039;\nCREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS tutorials (\n    tut_id INT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,\n    tut_title VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL,\n    tut_author VARCHAR(40) NOT NULL,\n    submission_date DATE,\n    PRIMARY KEY (tut_id)\n);\n\nINSERT INTO tutorials (tut_title, tut_author, submission_date) VALUES\n(&#039;Getting Started with Linux&#039;, &#039;John Smith&#039;, &#039;2024-01-15&#039;),\n(&#039;Advanced Bash Scripting&#039;, &#039;Sarah Johnson&#039;, &#039;2024-02-20&#039;),\n(&#039;MySQL Database Administration&#039;, &#039;Mike Williams&#039;, &#039;2024-03-10&#039;),\n(&#039;Apache Web Server Configuration&#039;, &#039;Emily Brown&#039;, &#039;2024-04-05&#039;),\n(&#039;Python for System Administrators&#039;, &#039;David Lee&#039;, &#039;2024-05-12&#039;),\n(&#039;Docker Container Basics&#039;, &#039;Lisa Anderson&#039;, &#039;2024-06-18&#039;),\n(&#039;Kubernetes Orchestration&#039;, &#039;Robert Taylor&#039;, &#039;2024-07-22&#039;),\n(&#039;Linux Security Hardening&#039;, &#039;Jennifer Martinez&#039;, &#039;2024-08-30&#039;);\nEOF\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u0422\u0443\u0442 \u043c\u0438:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044e\u0454\u043c\u043e \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044e <code>tutorials<\/code>;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u043e\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443 \u0434\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0454\u043c\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0456\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0443 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0456 tutorials<\/h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-syntaxhighlighter-code \"><pre class=\"brush: bash; gutter: false; title: ; notranslate\" title=\"\">\nsudo mysql -u root -p -e &quot;USE tecmintdb; SELECT * FROM tutorials;&quot;\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u0426\u0435\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0454 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044f, \u0449\u043e \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0456 \u0432\u0441\u0456 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u0456 \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0456\u0448\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0456.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0421\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0445 employees<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0422\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u0443\u0454\u043c\u043e \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043d\u0456\u0448\u0443 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443, \u044f\u043a\u0443 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0456\u0432 \u0456\u0437 JOIN \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-syntaxhighlighter-code \"><pre class=\"brush: bash; gutter: false; title: ; notranslate\" title=\"\">\nsudo mysql -u root -p -e &quot;CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS employees;&quot;\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0422\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044f employees<\/h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-syntaxhighlighter-code \"><pre class=\"brush: bash; gutter: false; title: ; notranslate\" title=\"\">\nsudo mysql -u root -p employees &lt;&lt; &#039;EOF&#039;\nCREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS employees (\n    emp_no INT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,\n    birth_date DATE NOT NULL,\n    first_name VARCHAR(14) NOT NULL,\n    last_name VARCHAR(16) NOT NULL,\n    gender ENUM(&#039;M&#039;,&#039;F&#039;) NOT NULL,\n    hire_date DATE NOT NULL,\n    PRIMARY KEY (emp_no)\n);\n\nINSERT INTO employees (emp_no, birth_date, first_name, last_name, gender, hire_date) VALUES\n(10001, &#039;1953-09-02&#039;, &#039;Georgi&#039;, &#039;Facello&#039;, &#039;M&#039;, &#039;1984-06-02&#039;),\n(10002, &#039;1964-06-02&#039;, &#039;Bezalel&#039;, &#039;Simmel&#039;, &#039;F&#039;, &#039;1984-11-21&#039;),\n(10003, &#039;1959-12-03&#039;, &#039;Parto&#039;, &#039;Bamford&#039;, &#039;M&#039;, &#039;1984-08-28&#039;),\n(10004, &#039;1954-05-01&#039;, &#039;Chirstian&#039;, &#039;Koblick&#039;, &#039;M&#039;, &#039;1984-12-01&#039;),\n(10005, &#039;1955-01-21&#039;, &#039;Kyoichi&#039;, &#039;Maliniak&#039;, &#039;M&#039;, &#039;1984-09-15&#039;),\n(10006, &#039;1953-04-20&#039;, &#039;Anneke&#039;, &#039;Preusig&#039;, &#039;F&#039;, &#039;1985-02-18&#039;),\n(10007, &#039;1957-05-23&#039;, &#039;Tzvetan&#039;, &#039;Zielinski&#039;, &#039;F&#039;, &#039;1985-03-20&#039;),\n(10008, &#039;1958-02-19&#039;, &#039;Saniya&#039;, &#039;Kalloufi&#039;, &#039;M&#039;, &#039;1984-07-11&#039;),\n(10009, &#039;1952-04-19&#039;, &#039;Sumant&#039;, &#039;Peac&#039;, &#039;F&#039;, &#039;1985-02-18&#039;),\n(10010, &#039;1963-06-01&#039;, &#039;Duangkaew&#039;, &#039;Piveteau&#039;, &#039;F&#039;, &#039;1984-08-24&#039;);\nEOF\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u0426\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044f \u0437\u0456 \u0441\u043f\u0456\u0432\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0456\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u0412\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u0456 \u0442\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0439\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0442\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443, \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0444\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0442\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0422\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044f salaries<\/h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-syntaxhighlighter-code \"><pre class=\"brush: bash; gutter: false; title: ; notranslate\" title=\"\">\nsudo mysql -u root -p employees &lt;&lt; &#039;EOF&#039;\nCREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS salaries (\n    emp_no INT NOT NULL,\n    salary INT NOT NULL,\n    from_date DATE NOT NULL,\n    to_date DATE NOT NULL,\n    PRIMARY KEY (emp_no, from_date),\n    FOREIGN KEY (emp_no) REFERENCES employees(emp_no) ON DELETE CASCADE\n);\n...\nEOF\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u0422\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044f \u0437\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0433\u0430\u0454 \u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u044e \u0437\u0430\u0440\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0417\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0456\u0448\u043d\u0456\u0439 \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447 \u0433\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0443\u0454 \u0446\u0456\u043b\u0456\u0441\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0456 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0447\u0438\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0456\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0456 \u0441\u043f\u0456\u0432\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0456\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0422\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044f departments<\/h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-syntaxhighlighter-code \"><pre class=\"brush: bash; gutter: false; title: ; notranslate\" title=\"\">\nsudo mysql -u root -p employees &lt;&lt; &#039;EOF&#039;\nCREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS departments (\n    dept_no CHAR(4) NOT NULL,\n    dept_name VARCHAR(40) NOT NULL,\n    PRIMARY KEY (dept_no),\n    UNIQUE KEY (dept_name)\n);\n...\nEOF\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u0422\u0443\u0442 \u0437\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0433\u0430\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0434\u0435\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0456\u0432, \u044f\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0445 JOIN-\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0456\u0432.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0422\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044f dept_emp<\/h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-syntaxhighlighter-code \"><pre class=\"brush: bash; gutter: false; title: ; notranslate\" title=\"\">\nsudo mysql -u root -p employees &lt;&lt; &#039;EOF&#039;\nCREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS dept_emp (\n    emp_no INT NOT NULL,\n    dept_no CHAR(4) NOT NULL,\n    from_date DATE NOT NULL,\n    to_date DATE NOT NULL,\n    PRIMARY KEY (emp_no, dept_no),\n    FOREIGN KEY (emp_no) REFERENCES employees(emp_no) ON DELETE CASCADE,\n    FOREIGN KEY (dept_no) REFERENCES departments(dept_no) ON DELETE CASCADE\n);\n...\nEOF\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u0412\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u02bc\u044f\u0437\u0443\u0454 \u0441\u043f\u0456\u0432\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0456\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0456\u0432 \u0456\u0437 \u0434\u0435\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0454 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0436\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u044e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0456\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0438 employees<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0442\u0438\u043c \u044f\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0446\u044e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0437 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044f\u043c\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0456\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438, \u0449\u043e \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0445 <code>employees<\/code> \u0456 \u0432\u0441\u0456 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0456 \u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e. \u0426\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0454 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044f, \u0449\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0456\u0432.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0417\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0446\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u044e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043e\u044e:<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-syntaxhighlighter-code \"><pre class=\"brush: bash; gutter: false; title: ; notranslate\" title=\"\">\nsudo mysql -u root -p -e &quot;USE employees; SHOW TABLES;&quot;\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0411\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0456\u0432<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0429\u043e\u0431 \u0448\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043a\u043e \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043b\u0456\u043a \u0443\u0441\u0456\u0445 \u0431\u0430\u0437 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0456 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0432 MySQL shell, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443:<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-syntaxhighlighter-code \"><pre class=\"brush: bash; gutter: false; title: ; notranslate\" title=\"\">\nsudo mysql -u root -p -e &quot;show databases;&quot;\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u0412\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0456 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u0456 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0445. \u0426\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0456 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0438, \u0449\u043e\u0431 \u043e\u0440\u0456\u0454\u043d\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044f, \u0437 \u0447\u0438\u043c \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0446\u044e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0417\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0443 \u0443 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0406\u043d\u043e\u0434\u0456 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0431\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0442 \u0456 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0442\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u0443 \u0430\u0431\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0456 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0430\u043c. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0446\u044c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443 \u0437 <code>tee<\/code>:<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-syntaxhighlighter-code \"><pre class=\"brush: bash; gutter: false; title: ; notranslate\" title=\"\">\nsudo mysql -u root -p -e &quot;USE employees; SELECT DISTINCT A.first_name, A.last_name FROM employees A JOIN salaries B ON A.emp_no = B.emp_no WHERE hire_date &lt; &#039;1985-01-31&#039;;&quot; | tee queryresults.txt\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n<p>MySQL \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0443\u0454 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0442, \u0430 tee:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0443\u0454 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442 \u0443 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0456\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0454 \u0439\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b queryresults.txt.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-syntaxhighlighter-code \"><pre class=\"brush: bash; gutter: false; title: ; notranslate\" title=\"\">\ncat queryresults.txt\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u0426\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0454 \u0448\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043a\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u043b\u044f\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e \u0443 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0456\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0412\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442 \u0432\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0443<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u042f\u043a\u0449\u043e \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044f \u043c\u0430\u0454 \u0431\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043a, \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0440\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e. \u0412\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0454 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435 \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u0456:<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-syntaxhighlighter-code \"><pre class=\"brush: bash; gutter: false; title: ; notranslate\" title=\"\">\nsudo mysql -u root -p -e &quot;USE employees; SELECT * FROM employees LIMIT 1\\G&quot;\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u041e\u043f\u0446\u0456\u044f <code>\\G<\/code> \u0437\u043c\u0456\u043d\u044e\u0454 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0440\u044f\u0434\u043a\u0430: \u043a\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0437 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u044f\u0434\u043a\u0430, \u0449\u043e \u0440\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0430\u043d\u0456 \u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448 \u0437\u0440\u0443\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0443.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0415\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u0443 CSV<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0429\u043e\u0431 \u0456\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u0456 \u0432 Excel \u0430\u0431\u043e Google Sheets, \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0431\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443 CSV:<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-syntaxhighlighter-code \"><pre class=\"brush: bash; gutter: false; title: ; notranslate\" title=\"\">\nsudo mysql -u root -p -e &quot;USE employees; SELECT first_name, last_name, hire_date FROM employees WHERE hire_date &lt; &#039;1985-01-31&#039;;&quot; | sed &#039;s\/\\t\/,\/g&#039; &gt; employees.csv\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u041a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0456\u043d\u044e\u0454 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0438 \u0456 \u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044e\u0454 \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439 CSV-\u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0417\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0432\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0434\u0430\u043d\u044c \u0437 MySQL \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0456\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u0456 \u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0456\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0456:<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-syntaxhighlighter-code \"><pre class=\"brush: bash; gutter: false; title: ; notranslate\" title=\"\">\n&#x5B;client]\nuser=root\npassword=your_password_here\n\nchmod 600 ~\/.my.cnf\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u0456\u0441\u043b\u044f \u0446\u044c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430 <code>-p<\/code> \u0456 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0432\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0440\u0443\u0447\u043d\u0443. \u0412\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0446\u0435\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0448\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u0456\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043e\u043c, \u0431\u043e \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c \u0437\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0433\u0430\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0443 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0432\u0438\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0456.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0412\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0431\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u0437 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0443<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u042f\u043a\u0449\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0456\u0454\u0457 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438, \u0439\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0440\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0443 SQL-\u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0456:<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-syntaxhighlighter-code \"><pre class=\"brush: bash; gutter: false; title: ; notranslate\" title=\"\">\ncat &gt; complex_query.sql &lt;&lt; &#039;EOF&#039;\n...\nEOF\n\nsudo mysql -u root -p &lt; complex_query.sql &gt; top_earners_1985.txt\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u0422\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0445\u0456\u0434 \u0434\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0454 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0456 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0438, \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0457\u0445 \u0456 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0456\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 git.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0420\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0437 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0445<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041a\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u044f\u0454\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0456 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0456 \u0430\u0431\u043e \u0434\u0430\u043d\u0456 \u0437 \u0431\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u044c\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0456\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0431\u043d\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442 \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u02bc\u044f\u0442\u044c:<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-syntaxhighlighter-code \"><pre class=\"brush: bash; gutter: false; title: ; notranslate\" title=\"\">\nsudo mysql -u root -p --batch --raw -e &quot;SELECT description FROM products WHERE category=&#039;electronics&#039;;&quot; &gt; products.txt\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0438 <code>--batch --raw<\/code> \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0438\u0432\u0456\u0434 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c \u0456 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-syntaxhighlighter-code \"><pre class=\"brush: bash; gutter: false; title: ; notranslate\" title=\"\">\nsudo mysql -u root -p --quick -e &quot;SELECT * FROM huge_table;&quot; | gzip &gt; huge_results.txt.gz\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0428\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043a\u0456 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043d\u0456 \u043a\u043e\u043f\u0456\u0457<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0448\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0431\u0435\u043a\u0430\u043f\u0443 \u0432\u0441\u0456\u0454\u0457 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435:<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-syntaxhighlighter-code \"><pre class=\"brush: bash; gutter: false; title: ; notranslate\" title=\"\">\nsudo mysqldump -u root -p employees | gzip &gt; employees_backup_$(date +%Y%m%d).sql.gz\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u0410\u0431\u043e \u0431\u0435\u043a\u0430\u043f \u043b\u0438\u0448\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044c:<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-syntaxhighlighter-code \"><pre class=\"brush: bash; gutter: false; title: ; notranslate\" title=\"\">\nsudo mysqldump -u root -p employees employees salaries | gzip &gt; critical_tables_$(date +%Y%m%d).sql.gz\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u0426\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0454 \u0448\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043a\u043e \u0437\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u0456 \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0457\u0445 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0445 GUI.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u041f\u0456\u0434\u0441\u0443\u043c\u043e\u043a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u044f\u0434\u043e\u043a Linux \u0434\u0430\u0454 \u0437\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0446\u044e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0437 MySQL \u0442\u0430 MariaDB \u0448\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043a\u043e, \u0433\u043d\u0443\u0447\u043a\u043e \u0442\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e. \u0412\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0438, \u0437\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438, \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0432\u0456\u0442\u0438 \u0439 \u0456\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u0437 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0443 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0456 \u0441\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0439\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0438 \u0443 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043a\u0438\u0445 GUI-\u0456\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0445.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0410 \u044f\u043a\u0449\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0431\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0456 \u2014 \u043b\u0435\u0442\u0441 \u0433\u043e\u0443 \u043d\u0430 <a href=\"https:\/\/itedu.center\/ua\/courses\/?utm_source=blog&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=blog_zapusk-mysql-ta-mariadb-zapytiv-z-linux-cli\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\">\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0438 \u0432\u0456\u0434 ITEDU<\/a>. \u0426\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440 \u0443 DevOps, \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0430\u0434\u043c\u0456\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0456 \u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0443\u043c\u0456\u0436\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u0437 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0434 10-\u0440\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0434\u043e\u043c.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0456\u0434 \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u0430\u0434\u043c\u0456\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0431\u0430\u0437 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0454 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0430 \u0448\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043a\u043e \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438 SQL-\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0442 \u0456 \u0443\u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442. \u0417\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0439 \u0446\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 MySQL \u0430\u0431\u043e MariaDB shell, \u0430\u043b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u044f\u0434\u043e\u043a Linux \u0434\u0430\u0454 \u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0433\u043d\u0443\u0447\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456: \u0432\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u0443, \u0437\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0443 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0438, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0457\u0445 \u0432 \u0456\u043d\u0448\u0456 \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0438. \u0423 \u0446\u044c\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0433\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0456 \u0432\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u044f\u043a \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 MySQL\/MariaDB-\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0432 \u0456\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043e\u043b\u044c&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":39208,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[352],"tags":[15,75,307],"class_list":["post-39207","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-guides","tag-linux","tag-mysql","tag-terminal-linux"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"uk","enabled_languages":["uk"],"languages":{"uk":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false}}},"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/itedu.center\/ua\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39207","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/itedu.center\/ua\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/itedu.center\/ua\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itedu.center\/ua\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itedu.center\/ua\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=39207"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/itedu.center\/ua\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39207\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":39210,"href":"https:\/\/itedu.center\/ua\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39207\/revisions\/39210"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itedu.center\/ua\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/39208"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/itedu.center\/ua\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=39207"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itedu.center\/ua\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=39207"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itedu.center\/ua\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=39207"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}