{"id":38924,"date":"2025-11-14T12:13:42","date_gmt":"2025-11-14T10:13:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogadmin.itedu.center\/ua\/blog\/?p=38924"},"modified":"2026-01-27T11:51:24","modified_gmt":"2026-01-27T09:51:24","slug":"yak-stvoryty-svii-pershyi-ec2-instans","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/itedu.center\/ua\/blog\/guides\/yak-stvoryty-svii-pershyi-ec2-instans\/","title":{"rendered":"\u042f\u043a \u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u0456\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u0439 EC2 \u0456\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0441?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>AWS \u0434\u0430\u0454 \u0437\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443 \u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0456\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u2019\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440 \u0431\u0443\u043a\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430 \u043a\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u043a\u043b\u0456\u043a\u0456\u0432 \u0456 \u0437\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0437 \u043d\u0438\u043c \u0443\u0441\u0435, \u0449\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u2014 \u0445\u043e\u0447 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0438, \u0445\u043e\u0447 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 DevOps-\u0435\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438. \u0406 \u044f\u043a \u0446\u0438\u043c \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044c?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0423 \u0446\u044c\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0433\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0456 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0441\u044c, \u044f\u043a \u0448\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043a\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u0456\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u0439 EC2 \u0456\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0441 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0437\u0430\u0439\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043b\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0442\u0443.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0447\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0431\u0435\u043d EC2?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/aws.amazon.com\/ec2\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\" title=\"\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">EC2<\/a> (Elastic Compute Cloud) \u2014 \u0446\u0435 \u0442\u0432\u0456\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u0443 \u0445\u043c\u0430\u0440\u0456. \u0426\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0456 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u2019\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440, \u044f\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0446\u044e\u0454 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u0456 AWS, \u0456 \u0442\u0438 \u043a\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0454\u0448 \u043d\u0438\u043c \u0442\u0430\u043a, \u043d\u0456\u0431\u0438 \u0432\u0456\u043d \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0457\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0432\u043e\u0454\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0456.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0456 \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0456\u0457 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0422\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0454\u043a\u0442\u0438:<\/strong> \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0430 \u043a\u0443\u043f\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0445\u043c\u0430\u0440\u0456.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0425\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0441\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0456\u0432:<\/strong> \u0442\u0432\u0456\u0439 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442 \u0430\u0431\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0456\u0441 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0441\u0456\u043c, \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f:<\/strong> \u0441\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442\u0438, \u0431\u0435\u043a\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0443\u043d\u0434-\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f, CI\/CD \u043f\u0430\u0439\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0438 \u2014 EC2 \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u043e \u0437 \u0446\u0438\u043c \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u0449\u043e \u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0448 \u0442\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0438, \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0454\u0448. \u0425\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0448 \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0447\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u2014 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0456\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0441. \u041f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0431\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0443\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0435\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u2014 \u0430\u043f\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0434 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u043a\u043b\u0456\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0438\u0448\u043a\u0443.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u042f\u043a \u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438 EC2 \u0456\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0441?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u041a\u0440\u043e\u043a 1. \u0412\u0445\u0456\u0434 \u0432 AWS Console<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0417\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0448 \u0432 <a href=\"https:\/\/aws.amazon.com\/console\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\" title=\"\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">AWS Management Console<\/a> \u0456 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0448\u0443\u043a\u0443 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0456\u0441\u0456\u0432 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0448 <strong>EC2<\/strong>. \u0426\u0435 \u0442\u0432\u0456\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440 \u043a\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c \u2014 \u0442\u0443\u0442 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0448 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0438, \u0437\u0443\u043f\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0456\u0434&#8217;\u0454\u0434\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0434\u043e \u0456\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0456\u0432.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u041a\u0440\u043e\u043a 2. \u0421\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0442 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0456\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0443<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0454\u0448 <strong>Launch Instance<\/strong> \u0456 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043f\u043b\u044f\u0454\u0448 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u043d\u043a\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044c. \u0422\u0443\u0442 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0443 \u0437\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0443\u043c\u0456\u043b\u0435 \u0456\u043c\u2019\u044f, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434 <code>my-first-ec2<\/code>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"822\" height=\"319\" src=\"https:\/\/itedu.center\/ua\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/picture-1-yak-stvoryty-svii-pershyi-e2c-instans.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-39001\" srcset=\"https:\/\/itedu.center\/ua\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/picture-1-yak-stvoryty-svii-pershyi-e2c-instans.png 822w, https:\/\/itedu.center\/ua\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/picture-1-yak-stvoryty-svii-pershyi-e2c-instans-300x116.png 300w, https:\/\/itedu.center\/ua\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/picture-1-yak-stvoryty-svii-pershyi-e2c-instans-768x298.png 768w, https:\/\/itedu.center\/ua\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/picture-1-yak-stvoryty-svii-pershyi-e2c-instans-570x220.png 570w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 822px) 100vw, 822px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u041a\u0440\u043e\u043a 3. \u0412\u0438\u0431\u0456\u0440 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0438 (AMI)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>AMI \u2014 \u0446\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0437 \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e \u041e\u0421 \u0442\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u043e\u043c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Amazon Linux 2<\/strong> \u2014 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0436\u043d\u044f \u0434\u043e AWS \u0456 \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u0430.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Ubuntu<\/strong> \u2014 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430, \u0431\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0433\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0456\u0432 \u0456 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0456\u0432.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Windows Server<\/strong> \u2014 \u044f\u043a\u0449\u043e \u0442\u0432\u043e\u0457 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0454\u043a\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430 .NET \u0430\u0431\u043e \u043b\u044e\u0431\u0438\u0448 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0456 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0456\u0441\u0438.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u041a\u0440\u043e\u043a 4. \u0412\u0438\u0431\u0456\u0440 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0443 \u0456\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0443<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0422\u0438\u043f \u0456\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0443 \u0432\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0454, \u0441\u043a\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0437\u043a\u0443 (CPU) \u0456 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u2019\u044f\u0442\u0456 (RAM) \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435 \u0443 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u041d\u0430 \u0449\u043e \u043e\u0440\u0456\u0454\u043d\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044c:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0414\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0447\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0456 Free Tier \u2014 <strong>t2.micro<\/strong> (1 vCPU, 1 GB RAM).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u041d\u0435 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u0439, \u044f\u043a\u0449\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0437 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0431\u0435\u043d \u2014 AWS \u0432\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0454 \u0440\u0430\u0445\u0443\u043d\u043e\u043a \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0438.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u043e\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0439 \u0437 \u043c\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0430\u043f\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0434 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0456\u0448\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"977\" height=\"297\" src=\"https:\/\/itedu.center\/ua\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/picture-2-yak-stvoryty-svii-pershyi-e2c-instans.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-39003\" srcset=\"https:\/\/itedu.center\/ua\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/picture-2-yak-stvoryty-svii-pershyi-e2c-instans.png 977w, https:\/\/itedu.center\/ua\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/picture-2-yak-stvoryty-svii-pershyi-e2c-instans-300x91.png 300w, https:\/\/itedu.center\/ua\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/picture-2-yak-stvoryty-svii-pershyi-e2c-instans-768x233.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 977px) 100vw, 977px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u041a\u0440\u043e\u043a 5. \u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0443 (Key Pair)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0429\u043e\u0431 \u043f\u0456\u0434&#8217;\u0454\u0434\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430, AWS \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0454 <strong>\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0456 SSH<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0421\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447 \u0456 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0436 <code>.pem<\/code> \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Linux\/macOS \u2014 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0456\u043d\u0430\u043b, Windows \u2014 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 PuTTY (\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 <code>.pem<\/code> \u0443 <code>.ppk<\/code>).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0410\u043b\u0435 \u0437\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0433\u0430\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0456\u0439\u043d\u043e, \u0432\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0448 \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447 \u2014 \u0432\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0448 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u041a\u0440\u043e\u043a 6. \u041c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0430 \u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0433\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>VPC \u0456 subnet<\/strong> \u2014 \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0448\u0430\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438, \u044f\u043a\u0449\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0448 \u0449\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043d\u0435.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Security Group (<\/strong><strong>firewall<\/strong><strong>)<\/strong> \u2014 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0439 SSH (\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442 22) \u0434\u043b\u044f Linux \u0430\u0431\u043e RDP (3389) \u0434\u043b\u044f Windows.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Storage<\/strong> \u2014 Free Tier \u0434\u0430\u0454 8 GB SSD, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u043e 30 GB.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"999\" height=\"476\" src=\"https:\/\/itedu.center\/ua\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/picture-3-yak-stvoryty-svii-pershyi-e2c-instans.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-39004\" srcset=\"https:\/\/itedu.center\/ua\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/picture-3-yak-stvoryty-svii-pershyi-e2c-instans.png 999w, https:\/\/itedu.center\/ua\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/picture-3-yak-stvoryty-svii-pershyi-e2c-instans-300x143.png 300w, https:\/\/itedu.center\/ua\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/picture-3-yak-stvoryty-svii-pershyi-e2c-instans-768x366.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 999px) 100vw, 999px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u041a\u0440\u043e\u043a 7. \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0456\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u0456 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0456\u0440 \u0443\u0441\u0456 \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0456 \u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0439 <strong>Launch<\/strong>. \u0427\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043a\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u0445\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438\u043d \u0442\u0432\u0456\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u043e\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0435 \u0456 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043e \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u042f\u043a \u043f\u0456\u0434&#8217;\u0454\u0434\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e EC2 \u0456\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0443?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0426\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0431\u043d\u043e, \u0449\u043e\u0431 \u043a\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c, \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0430\u0431\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0457 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0454\u043a\u0442\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0421\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0443 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0439 <strong>EC2 Dashboard<\/strong> \u0432 AWS \u0456 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u0456\u0439 \u0456\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0441. \u041d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0438 <strong>Connect <\/strong>\u2014 \u0442\u0430\u043c \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0456\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0412\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0454\u043c\u043e SSH \u0434\u043b\u044f Linux\/macOS:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0434\u0438 \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0456\u043d\u0430\u043b.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0434\u0438 \u0443 \u043f\u0430\u043f\u043a\u0443, \u0434\u0435 \u0437\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0433\u0441\u044f <code>.pem<\/code> \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0412\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443, \u044f\u043a\u0443 AWS \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0432, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-syntaxhighlighter-code \"><pre class=\"brush: bash; gutter: false; title: ; notranslate\" title=\"\">\nssh -i &quot;my-key.pem&quot; ec2-user@&lt;Public-IP&gt;\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u042f\u043a\u0449\u043e \u0437\u2019\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443 \u2014 \u0432\u0456\u0442\u0430\u044e, \u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0456\u0434&#8217;\u0454\u0434\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0441\u044f. \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0446\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0439\u0441\u044f, \u0449\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b .pem \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456:<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-syntaxhighlighter-code \"><pre class=\"brush: bash; gutter: false; title: ; notranslate\" title=\"\">\nchmod 400 my-key.pem\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u0406\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0448\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0456\u043d\u0430\u043b \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0456\u0434\u2019\u0454\u0434\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u041f\u0456\u0434&#8217;\u0454\u0434\u043d\u0430\u0439\u0441\u044f \u0437 Windows \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 PuTTY:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0417\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0436 PuTTY \u0456 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0439 <code>.pem<\/code> \u0443 <code>.ppk<\/code> \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 PuTTYgen.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0412 PuTTY \u0432\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0438 Public IP \u0456\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0443 \u0456 \u0441\u0432\u0456\u0439 <code>.ppk<\/code> \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b \u0443 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456 <strong>SSH \u2192 Auth<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u041d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0438 <strong>Open<\/strong> \u2014 \u0437\u2019\u044f\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0456\u043d\u0430\u043b \u0437 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0423\u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e: \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c .ppk, \u0456\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0448\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0434\u0435, \u044f\u043a \u0456 \u0437 .pem \u043d\u0430 Linux\/macOS.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0456\u0440, \u0447\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0446\u044e\u0454:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-syntaxhighlighter-code \"><pre class=\"brush: bash; gutter: false; title: ; notranslate\" title=\"\">\nhostname\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u042f\u043a\u0449\u043e \u0431\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0448 \u0456\u043c\u2019\u044f \u0456\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0443 \u2014 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0432\u0434\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044f!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u041d\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0412\u0438\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u043f\u0456\u0441\u043b\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u0430\u0431\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0447\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u2014 \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0437\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0435\u0448 \u0433\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0456 \u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0438. \u0410 \u0449\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0456 \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u0436 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043b\u0438\u0448\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0448\u043d\u044c\u043e\u0433\u043e IP, \u0449\u043e\u0431 \u043d\u0456\u0445\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0438\u043f\u0430\u0434\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0443\u043a\u0430\u0432 \u0443 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>\u0426\u0435 \u0434\u0440\u0456\u0431\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0456, \u0430\u043b\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u0435 \u0437 \u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/itedu.center\/ua\/blog\/guides\/bezpeka-na-avtopiloti-z-policy-as-code\/?utm_source=blog&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=blog_yak-stvoryty-svii-pershyi-e2c-instans\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\"><em>\u0431\u0435\u0437\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0430<\/em><\/a><em>.<\/em> \u0420\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0454\u043c\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043f\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u0433\u043b\u0438\u0431\u0448\u0435 \u0432 AWS \u0456 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0446\u044e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0438 \u0437 EC2, \u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0446\u0456\u043d\u043d\u043e <strong>\u043e\u043f\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0456 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0456\u0441\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0438 \u043b\u0438\u0448\u0435 \u0437\u0430 8 \u0437\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c!<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/itedu.center\/ua\/courses\/administruvannia-amazon-web-services\/?utm_source=blog&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=blog_yak-stvoryty-svii-pershyi-e2c-instans\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\">\u0425\u043e\u0447\u0443 \u043e\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 AWS<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>AWS \u0434\u0430\u0454 \u0437\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443 \u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0456\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u2019\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440 \u0431\u0443\u043a\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430 \u043a\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u043a\u043b\u0456\u043a\u0456\u0432 \u0456 \u0437\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0437 \u043d\u0438\u043c \u0443\u0441\u0435, \u0449\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u2014 \u0445\u043e\u0447 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0438, 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EC2 (Elastic Compute Cloud) \u2014 \u0446\u0435 \u0442\u0432\u0456\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u0443 \u0445\u043c\u0430\u0440\u0456. \u0426\u0435&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":39222,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[352],"tags":[54,641],"class_list":["post-38924","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-guides","tag-aws","tag-e2c"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"uk","enabled_languages":["uk"],"languages":{"uk":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false}}},"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/itedu.center\/ua\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38924","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/itedu.center\/ua\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/itedu.center\/ua\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itedu.center\/ua\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itedu.center\/ua\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=38924"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/itedu.center\/ua\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38924\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":39223,"href":"https:\/\/itedu.center\/ua\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38924\/revisions\/39223"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itedu.center\/ua\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/39222"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/itedu.center\/ua\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=38924"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itedu.center\/ua\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=38924"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itedu.center\/ua\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=38924"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}